KiBot/KiBOM/netlist_reader.py

589 lines
18 KiB
Python

#
# KiCad python module for interpreting generic netlists which can be used
# to generate Bills of materials, etc.
#
# No string formatting is used on purpose as the only string formatting that
# is current compatible with python 2.4+ to 3.0+ is the '%' method, and that
# is due to be deprecated in 3.0+ soon
#
"""
@package
Generate a HTML BOM list.
Components are sorted and grouped by value
Any existing fields are read
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import sys
import xml.sax as sax
import re
import pdb
from component import Component, ComponentGroup
from sort import natural_sort
#-----<Configure>----------------------------------------------------------------
# excluded_fields is a list of regular expressions. If any one matches a field
# from either a component or a libpart, then that will not be included as a
# column in the BOM. Otherwise all columns from all used libparts and components
# will be unionized and will appear. Some fields are impossible to blacklist, such
# as Ref, Value, Footprint, and Datasheet. Additionally Qty and Item are supplied
# unconditionally as columns, and may not be removed.
excluded_fields = [
#'Price@1000'
]
# You may exlude components from the BOM by either:
#
# 1) adding a custom field named "Installed" to your components and filling it
# with a value of "NU" (Normally Uninstalled).
# See netlist.getInterestingComponents(), or
#
# 2) blacklisting it in any of the three following lists:
# regular expressions which match component 'Reference' fields of components that
# are to be excluded from the BOM.
excluded_references = [
'TP[0-9]+' # all test points
]
# regular expressions which match component 'Value' fields of components that
# are to be excluded from the BOM.
excluded_values = [
'MOUNTHOLE',
'SCOPETEST',
'MOUNT_HOLE',
'SOLDER_BRIDGE.*'
]
# regular expressions which match component 'Footprint' fields of components that
# are to be excluded from the BOM.
excluded_footprints = [
#'MOUNTHOLE'
]
# When comparing part names, components will match if they are both elements of the
# same set defined here
ALIASES = [
["c", "c_small", "cap", "capacitor"],
["r", "r_small", "res", "resistor"],
["sw", "switch"],
["l, l_small", "inductor"]
]
#-----</Configure>---------------------------------------------------------------
class xmlElement():
"""xml element which can represent all nodes of the netlist tree. It can be
used to easily generate various output formats by propogating format
requests to children recursively.
"""
def __init__(self, name, parent=None):
self.name = name
self.attributes = {}
self.parent = parent
self.chars = ""
self.children = []
def __str__(self):
"""String representation of this netlist element
"""
return self.name + "[" + self.chars + "]" + " attr_count:" + str(len(self.attributes))
def formatXML(self, nestLevel=0, amChild=False):
"""Return this element formatted as XML
Keywords:
nestLevel -- increases by one for each level of nesting.
amChild -- If set to True, the start of document is not returned.
"""
s = ""
indent = ""
for i in range(nestLevel):
indent += " "
if not amChild:
s = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n"
s += indent + "<" + self.name
for a in self.attributes:
s += " " + a + "=\"" + self.attributes[a] + "\""
if (len(self.chars) == 0) and (len(self.children) == 0):
s += "/>"
else:
s += ">" + self.chars
for c in self.children:
s += "\n"
s += c.formatXML(nestLevel+1, True)
if (len(self.children) > 0):
s += "\n" + indent
if (len(self.children) > 0) or (len(self.chars) > 0):
s += "</" + self.name + ">"
return s
def formatHTML(self, amChild=False):
"""Return this element formatted as HTML
Keywords:
amChild -- If set to True, the start of document is not returned
"""
s = ""
if not amChild:
s = """<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<table>
"""
s += "<tr><td><b>" + self.name + "</b><br>" + self.chars + "</td><td><ul>"
for a in self.attributes:
s += "<li>" + a + " = " + self.attributes[a] + "</li>"
s += "</ul></td></tr>\n"
for c in self.children:
s += c.formatHTML(True)
if not amChild:
s += """</table>
</body>
</html>"""
return s
def addAttribute(self, attr, value):
"""Add an attribute to this element"""
self.attributes[attr] = value
def setAttribute(self, attr, value):
"""Set an attributes value - in fact does the same thing as add
attribute
"""
self.attributes[attr] = value
def setChars(self, chars):
"""Set the characters for this element"""
self.chars = chars
def addChars(self, chars):
"""Add characters (textual value) to this element"""
self.chars += chars
def addChild(self, child):
"""Add a child element to this element"""
self.children.append(child)
return self.children[len(self.children) - 1]
def getParent(self):
"""Get the parent of this element (Could be None)"""
return self.parent
def getChild(self, name):
"""Returns the first child element named 'name'
Keywords:
name -- The name of the child element to return"""
for child in self.children:
if child.name == name:
return child
return None
def getChildren(self, name=None):
if name:
# return _all_ children named "name"
ret = []
for child in self.children:
if child.name == name:
ret.append(child)
return ret
else:
return self.children
def get(self, elemName, attribute="", attrmatch=""):
"""Return the text data for either an attribute or an xmlElement
"""
if (self.name == elemName):
if attribute != "":
try:
if attrmatch != "":
if self.attributes[attribute] == attrmatch:
return self.chars
else:
return self.attributes[attribute]
except AttributeError:
return ""
else:
return self.chars
for child in self.children:
ret = child.get(elemName, attribute, attrmatch)
if ret != "":
return ret
return ""
class libpart():
"""Class for a library part, aka 'libpart' in the xml netlist file.
(Components in eeschema are instantiated from library parts.)
This part class is implemented by wrapping an xmlElement with accessors.
This xmlElement instance is held in field 'element'.
"""
def __init__(self, xml_element):
#
self.element = xml_element
#def __str__(self):
# simply print the xmlElement associated with this part
#return str(self.element)
def getLibName(self):
return self.element.get("libpart", "lib")
def getPartName(self):
return self.element.get("libpart", "part")
def getDescription(self):
return self.element.get("description")
def getDocs(self):
return self.element.get("docs")
def getField(self, name):
return self.element.get("field", "name", name)
def getFieldNames(self):
"""Return a list of field names in play for this libpart.
"""
fieldNames = []
fields = self.element.getChild('fields')
if fields:
for f in fields.getChildren():
fieldNames.append( f.get('field','name') )
return fieldNames
def getDatasheet(self):
datasheet = self.getField("Datasheet")
if not datasheet or datasheet == "":
docs = self.getDocs()
if "http" in docs or ".pdf" in docs:
datasheet = docs
return datasheet
def getFootprint(self):
return self.getField("Footprint")
def getAliases(self):
"""Return a list of aliases or None"""
aliases = self.element.getChild("aliases")
if aliases:
ret = []
children = aliases.getChildren()
# grab the text out of each child:
for child in children:
ret.append( child.get("alias") )
return ret
return None
class netlist():
""" Kicad generic netlist class. Generally loaded from a kicad generic
netlist file. Includes several helper functions to ease BOM creating
scripts
"""
def __init__(self, fname=""):
"""Initialiser for the genericNetlist class
Keywords:
fname -- The name of the generic netlist file to open (Optional)
"""
self.design = None
self.components = []
self.libparts = []
self.libraries = []
self.nets = []
# The entire tree is loaded into self.tree
self.tree = []
self._curr_element = None
# component blacklist regexs, made from exluded_* above.
self.excluded_references = []
self.excluded_values = []
self.excluded_footprints = []
if fname != "":
self.load(fname)
def addChars(self, content):
"""Add characters to the current element"""
self._curr_element.addChars(content)
def addElement(self, name):
"""Add a new kicad generic element to the list"""
if self._curr_element == None:
self.tree = xmlElement(name)
self._curr_element = self.tree
else:
self._curr_element = self._curr_element.addChild(
xmlElement(name, self._curr_element))
# If this element is a component, add it to the components list
if self._curr_element.name == "comp":
self.components.append(Component(self._curr_element))
# Assign the design element
if self._curr_element.name == "design":
self.design = self._curr_element
# If this element is a library part, add it to the parts list
if self._curr_element.name == "libpart":
self.libparts.append(libpart(self._curr_element))
# If this element is a net, add it to the nets list
if self._curr_element.name == "net":
self.nets.append(self._curr_element)
# If this element is a library, add it to the libraries list
if self._curr_element.name == "library":
self.libraries.append(self._curr_element)
return self._curr_element
def endDocument(self):
"""Called when the netlist document has been fully parsed"""
# When the document is complete, the library parts must be linked to
# the components as they are seperate in the tree so as not to
# duplicate library part information for every component
for c in self.components:
for p in self.libparts:
if p.getLibName() == c.getLibName():
if p.getPartName() == c.getPartName():
c.setLibPart(p)
break
else:
aliases = p.getAliases()
if aliases and self.aliasMatch( c.getPartName(), aliases ):
c.setLibPart(p)
break;
if not c.getLibPart():
print( 'missing libpart for ref:', c.getRef(), c.getPartName(), c.getLibName() )
def aliasMatch(self, partName, aliasList):
for alias in aliasList:
if partName == alias:
return True
return False
def endElement(self):
"""End the current element and switch to its parent"""
self._curr_element = self._curr_element.getParent()
def getDate(self):
"""Return the date + time string generated by the tree creation tool"""
return self.design.get("date")
def getSource(self):
"""Return the source string for the design"""
return self.design.get("source")
def getTool(self):
"""Return the tool string which was used to create the netlist tree"""
return self.design.get("tool")
def getSheet(self):
return self.design.getChild("sheet")
def getVersion(self):
"""Return the verison of the sheet info"""
sheet = self.getSheet()
if sheet == None: return ""
return sheet.get("rev")
def getInterestingComponents(self):
"""Return a subset of all components, those that should show up in the BOM.
Omit those that should not, by consulting the blacklists:
excluded_values, excluded_refs, and excluded_footprints, which hold one
or more regular expressions. If any of the the regular expressions match
the corresponding field's value in a component, then the component is exluded.
"""
# pre-compile all the regex expressions:
del self.excluded_references[:]
del self.excluded_values[:]
del self.excluded_footprints[:]
for rex in excluded_references:
self.excluded_references.append( re.compile( rex ) )
for rex in excluded_values:
self.excluded_values.append( re.compile( rex ) )
for rex in excluded_footprints:
self.excluded_footprints.append( re.compile( rex ) )
# the subset of components to return, considered as "interesting".
ret = []
# run each component thru a series of tests, if it passes all, then add it
# to the interesting list 'ret'.
for c in self.components:
exclude = False
if not exclude:
for refs in self.excluded_references:
if refs.match(c.getRef()):
exclude = True
break;
if not exclude:
for vals in self.excluded_values:
if vals.match(c.getValue()):
exclude = True
break;
if not exclude:
for mods in self.excluded_footprints:
if mods.match(c.getFootprint()):
exclude = True
break;
if not exclude:
# This is a fairly personal way to flag DNS (Do Not Stuff). NU for
# me means Normally Uninstalled. You can 'or in' another expression here.
if c.getField( "Installed" ) == 'NU':
exclude = True
if not exclude:
ret.append(c)
# Sort first by ref as this makes for easier to read BOM's
ret.sort(key=lambda g: g.getRef())
return ret
def groupComponents(self, components = None):
"""Return a list of component lists. Components are grouped together
when the value, library and part identifiers match.
ALSO THE FOOTPRINTS MUST MATCH YOU DINGBAT
Keywords:
components -- is a list of components, typically an interesting subset
of all components, or None. If None, then all components are looked at.
"""
if not components:
components = self.components
groups = []
"""
Iterate through each component, and test whether a group for these already exists
"""
for c in components:
found = False
for g in groups:
if g.matchComponent(c):
g.addComponent(c)
found = True
break
if not found:
g = ComponentGroup()
g.addComponent(c)
groups.append(g)
#sort the references within each group
for g in groups:
g.sortComponents()
g.updateFields()
#sort the groups
#first priority is the Type of component (e.g. R, U,
groups = sorted(groups, key=lambda g: [g.components[0].getPrefix(), g.components[0].getValue()])
return groups
def formatXML(self):
"""Return the whole netlist formatted in XML"""
return self.tree.formatXML()
def formatHTML(self):
"""Return the whole netlist formatted in HTML"""
return self.tree.formatHTML()
def load(self, fname):
"""Load a kicad generic netlist
Keywords:
fname -- The name of the generic netlist file to open
"""
try:
self._reader = sax.make_parser()
self._reader.setContentHandler(_gNetReader(self))
self._reader.parse(fname)
except IOError as e:
print( __file__, ":", e, file=sys.stderr )
sys.exit(-1)
class _gNetReader(sax.handler.ContentHandler):
"""SAX kicad generic netlist content handler - passes most of the work back
to the 'netlist' class which builds a complete tree in RAM for the design
"""
def __init__(self, aParent):
self.parent = aParent
def startElement(self, name, attrs):
"""Start of a new XML element event"""
element = self.parent.addElement(name)
for name in attrs.getNames():
element.addAttribute(name, attrs.getValue(name))
def endElement(self, name):
self.parent.endElement()
def characters(self, content):
# Ignore erroneous white space - ignoreableWhitespace does not get rid
# of the need for this!
if not content.isspace():
self.parent.addChars(content)
def endDocument(self):
"""End of the XML document event"""
self.parent.endDocument()